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The Migraine Art Concept   Migraine and Literature

Migraine and Painting

Richard Benbrook, Art Attack

Richard Benbrook, Art Attack, mixed media, 2002. © 2005 Richard Benbrook

Not everything which looks like a migraine aura - e.g. Pablo Picasso's Cubist paintings - actually must have been inspired by a migraine aura. Considering the neurological evidence available for painters from the history of art, a diagnosis of migraine is likely in some cases (for example Italian painter Giorgio de Chirico, who founded the metaphysical school) and doubtful in others (like the Dutch Post-Impressionist Vincent van Gogh). Luckily for reseachers of Migraine Art, there exists a considerable number of painters, sculptors and film-makers with a self-reported diagnosis of migraine, but the best data can be derived from the study of contemporary visual artists with a definite (or excluded) diagnosis of migraine, as established by their responses to a standardized Migraine Questionnaire (Tom et al., 1994).

Doubtful migraineurs

Possible migraineurs

Likely migraineurs

Self-reported migraineurs

Definite migraineurs

Non-sufferers


Doubtful migraineurs:

William Blake?

Joseph Mallord William Turner? [PENDING]

Vincent van Gogh?

Georges Seurat? [PENDING]

Pablo Picasso?


Possible migraineurs

Natalya Andreeva

Kelly Campbell

Brenden Clenaghen

dmcz

Peni Hall

Peggy Hoffman

Juha

Neel Kar

J. Pelletier

Talloula

Gabhor Utomo

Melanie Van Winkle

Gyula Várnai

Phil Whitehouse (a.k.a. Dill the Devil)


Likely migraineurs:

Hildegard of Bingen

Patient of Walther Morgenthaler

Georgia O'Keeffe

Giorgio de Chirico

Alberto Savinio [PENDING]

Yayoi Kusama


Self-reported migraineurs:

Marina Abramovic

artamnesia

Angela Butt

Clayton Campbell

Laco Cellar and Ivan Vaclavic

Andrew Cooke

Salvador Dali

Chris Delle Fave

Fred de Paiva

Rebecca J. Gill

Sofia Greene

Maura Hallowell

Nancy Sue Krenrich Hamm

Kadenza

William Harper

Gill Knox

Peg Lattinville

Christine LeBlanc

Sue Macarthur

Serena Morrow

Maya Hiort Petersen

Samuel Prout

Rachel

Sarah Raphael

See13

Tami C. Ryan

Marlene Shuman

Louise Woodard

xjetgirlx


Definite migraineurs:

Barbara Adams

Dario Arcidiacono

Debbie Ayles

Justin Bailey

Phyllis Baldino

baqbool

Molly Barr

George Boeree

J.J. Ignatius Brennan

Joey Brooks

Robert Buelteman

Robert V. Bursik

Raymond H. Carroll

Cliff Colman

Helen Donis-Keller

Laurieann Lepper Dygowski

Mark Fitzgerald

Peter Gachot

Donna Glassford

Hairfish

Jim C. Hasstedt

Dirk Hine

John Hudson

Conny K. Jonsson

Dougie Kinnear

Lisa Luree

Delia Malchert

Creighton Michael

ML

Kurt W. Mueller

S. M. Musgrave

Kerry Nash

Wendy M. Painter

Jeannette Randall

Horst Rellecke

Ina Rubloff

Sally Trueman

John Welding


Non-sufferers:

Kiu Angiki

Darren Aronofsky

Linda Causey

Terry Cuddy

Isidore Grossman

Mary Nell Jackson

Chris Lock

Zach McInchak

References

Cadenhead KA. The art of migraine: An exploration of the alchemy of migraine headaches on the art and lives of artists/migraineurs. Thesis, Boston University School of Education, Boston 1985.
Chatterjee A. The neuropsychology of visual artistic expression. Neuropsychologia 2004: 42: 1568-1583.
Nicola U, Podoll K. L'aura di Giorgio de Chirico. Arte emicranica e pittura metafisica. Mimesis, Milano 2003.
Podoll K, Robinson D. Visual migraine aura as source of artistic inspiration in professional painters. Neurol Psychiat Brain Res 2001; 9: 81-93.
Podoll K, Robinson D, Nicola U. L'ipotesi di un'origine emicranica della pittura di Picasso: una rassegna critica. [The migraine hypothesis on Picasso's paintings: a critical reappraisal. In Italian.] Confinia Cephalalgica 2003; 12: 11-23.
Tom T, Brody M, Valabhji A, Turner L, Molgaard C, Rothrock J. Validation of a new instrument for determining migraine prevalence: the UCSD Migraine Questionnaire. Neurology 1994; 44: 925-928.

Author: Klaus Podoll
Last modification of this page: May 03, 2006

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· Self-reported migraineurs
· Definite migraineurs
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